Imago relationship therapy is a simple & powerful habit that can restore intimacy and love and save relationships

A habit that saves relationships (& the goss on my new-ish man)

Multi-millionaire Marie Forleo credits this habit for saving her relationship. Song-bird Alanis Morissette is also a fan. And I just started creating this habit with my new-ish man.

Speaking of which, this is my first public outing of the ‘Pirate’. We met in November 2017. I fell in love with his mind before I met the rest of him. He’s gorgeous with a giant mind and heart. He’s also the most courageous human I know. Oh, and he’s a sensational chef. Yes, I know. Hashtag LotteryWinner.

[Note: I originally wrote this article in, I think, 2018. It is now 2024. The Pirate and I are still very much together – very much each others muses. I’ll give a brief update at the end of this article, but – spoiler alert – only last night we used the conflict resolution technique I’m about to describe … ]

More violence than love

 

Also, like so many men I know, the Pirate’s life has been more characterized by psychological and physical violence than assertive, loving communication.

However, unlike so many men I know, he’s genuinely willing to work on his stuff. As I frequently point out, it’s not like I have this relationship stuff sorted myself. I feel I’ve only learned to play (slightly) nicely with my own species in the last five years.

So, unsurprisingly, some relationship niggles were arising in our new-ish relationship – which I was desperate to address. I know how corrosive to intimacy unaddressed issues can be. However, I’d tried discussing these issues with him to no avail, which compounded my frustrations. This inability to communicate effectively had me worried – really worried. 

 

The Imago relationship technique

Enter the Imago technique. It’s a basic counseling technique placed into a two-way structured dialogue. It’s designed for couples, but any configuration of humans can use it to improve the effectiveness of their communication: friends, flat mates, colleagues, anyone.

Basically, the magic of the Imago technique, or dialogue, is it helps you actually listen to your partner while they talk, rather than using the time to think about what we are going to say next. And during conflict, rather than listening, we are often busy formulating a defensive attack,

 

The power of feeling heard

The technique also allows all parties to feel heard.

Since feeling unheard and unappreciated is central to many relationships problems (indeed, that’s similar to what the sex therapist told me on the way to the Burlesque show), this dialogue can, in itself, be the solution. Not always, but often.

So I asked the Pirate to try the Imago dialogue with me. He agreed and we did. I’ll report below on the results after I give you some resources on the technique.

Here’s a link to the video where Marie Forleo interviews the two married (& divorced!) therapists who co-created the Imago technique. The video is about an hour long, but the guts of the Imago technique are covered in the first 20 minutes.

Multimillionaire Marie says now that she and her partner have learned the technique, they can be in the middle of a heated fight and one of them will call ‘dialogue’. They then go through the Imago process, and in minutes the row is over and peace and intimacy restored. Marie and her partner have formed a new relationship-saving communication habit.

The therapists make the important point that we have a cultural problem with communication and, to effectively address it, we need cultural change. They found that the couples were coming to therapy with the same problems – indicating it wasn’t a ‘couple problem’, it’s a cultural problem.

And the cultural conveyor belt, delivering the lucky few who can afford it to therapy, needs to be halted. We need to learn how to communicate effectively – early!

Interestingly, Marie Forleo was so astounded at how effective and simple the technique was, she exclaims early in the video that it should be taught in schools! I say ‘interestingly’ because I said the same thing when, at the age of 35 and freshly separated, a counselor taught me the basics of assertiveness. I understood the concept of assertiveness, but not the finesse, the techniques.

The counselor opened a door in my mind I didn’t even know existed. The assertiveness techniques were demonstrably so powerful yet so simple, I pre-echoed Marie Forleo’s exclamation – that assertiveness should be taught in schools. The counselor agreed. They were, indeed, doing a pilot program with a local school.

An example of the Imago technique in action …

Here’s a link to a short article which provides a case study showing the Imago technique in action. A key takeaway: there are some arguments that, if you win, you risk losing so much.

Okay, the Imago structure: here’s the 4 steps to healthy communication …

Here’s a link to another short article which gives an outline of the basic structure of the Imago dialogue – four steps to healthy communication. However, I’ve copied the four steps from the article below …

 


Intentional Dialogue Exercise
  Learn the crucial communication technique that will help you and your partner move beyond painful arguments and power struggles.

According to marriage therapist Dr. Harville Hendrix, there are three basic steps to achieving healthy communication including an extra “gift” that will really strengthen your dialogue with your partner. Known as the Imago technique, Harville says, “Couples are able to create stronger relationships by first becoming more aware of just how deeply interconnected you are.”

By offering you a change to recognize the unconscious agenda each partner brings to the relationship, both of you can grow together in a creative, non-controlling and healing way based in understanding each other’s wants and needs.

Try the 4-step intentional dialogue exercise with your partner to work through any issues or disagreements that may be holding you back from a more intimate and fulfilling relationship.

Step 1: Mirroring
How to listen to your partner without distorting his thoughts and feelings. 

Dr. Hendrix says the first step of an intentional dialogue is to mirror your partner and let him be heard without judgment. Follow this basic script with your partner.

Mirroring Exercise

  • Tell your partner the message you would like him to hear. The message should start with “I” and describe your feelings. (Example: “I feel hurt when you talk down to me.”)
  • Your partner then mirrors your message. Example: “If I got it, you feel hurt when I talk down* to you. Did I get it?”
  • If you feel your partner didn’t understand your message, explain again and have him mirror you until the message is received.
  • Complete the message. If you were heard accurately, your partner says, “Is there more about that?” This helps you complete your feelings and prevents your partner from responding to incomplete messages.
  • When the message is completed, your partner then summarizes all of the message. (Example: “Let me see if I got that…”)
  • He should check for accuracy with, “Did I get it all?”

When your message has been heard accurately, you can then move on to the next step.

Next: Why it’s not enough to just listen

 
Step 2: Validating
Why it’s not enough just to listen to your partner.

 

It’s not enough just to listen, you must learn to pay close attention in order to understand your partner’s truth. “It’s not enough just to be heard,” says Dr. Harville Hendrix, “It’s ‘Do you see that I’m not crazy?'”

Validating Exercise

  • Your partner does not have to agree with your argument to validate it.
  • In order to validate your message, he needs to use the right language. He should use sentences like this: “You make sense because…” or “I can see what you’re saying….” Using the phrase, “makes sense” may be helpful—it tells you that your partner doesn’t think your feelings are crazy.
  • Your partner must make certain that you feel validated before moving on. If you do, move on to the next step.

Next: Put yourself in his shoes

Photo: Thinkstock
Step 3: Empathizing
Once the feeling is expressed, it’s time to put yourself in your partner’s shoes.

 

The next big step in the dialoguing process is for your partner to empathize with your expressed feelings. “Figure out the feeling, and go to that place with him or her,” Dr. Hendrix says. “Step into that place with them and they will know you exist for them in that moment. That’s a connection.”

Empathy Exercise

  • Your partner can start the empathy exercise with a statement such as, “I can imagine that you might be feeling…” or “I can see you are feeling….”
  • Since it’s impossible to know exactly what a person feels, your partner should check for accuracy. He should ask “Is that what you’re feeling?” If he didn’t understand the feeling, you should readdress the message.
  • If you share new feelings with you partner upon reiteration, he must mirror those feelings. (For example, “Is there more about that feeling?”)

Once your partner has gone through these steps, an extra “gift” helps solidify the discussion.

Next: How to turn frustration into a gift

Happy couple
Photo: Thinkstock
Step 4: Giving the Gift
It’s time to ask your partner for a small, positive request.

 

What is it that you want that you’re not getting? Dr. Harville Hendrix suggests that the best way to transform something painful is by giving your partner a behavior change request in the form of a “gift.” He says, “Instead of beating your partner up about it, translate the frustration into your wish.”

The Gift Exercise

  • Start by asking something as simple as, “Right now, can I make a request?” (Example: “Can you come and hug me? Can you say a kind word to me?”)
  • Your partner should comply**
  • Keep working at giving each other “gifts” until a shift occurs and you can see your partner without judgment. “Once couples can rely on these gifts, the safety arena will go up and the defensive barriers go down,” Dr. Hendrix says.

When you are finished with your intentional dialogue, reverse roles. You are now the receiver of your partner’s feelings and should start with the mirroring exercise. With practice, you and your partner can continue to create the marriage of your dreams.

 

Best Valentine’s gift ever?

And, finally, here’s a link to an Imago technique online workshop. I was emailed this link today. It’s nothing to do with me, I’m just passing it on in case you are interested. The workshop costs US$29.99 – a pretty good Valentine’s Day investment, I suspect.

Back to what happened when the Pirate and I tried the Imago dialogue. Well, when I expressed my frustration with our communication and suggested the Imago technique, the Pirate suggested we book a date to do it, which I really appreciated.

However, neither of us were looking forward to our ‘Imago-date’. For him there was uncertainty. He said he felt apprehensive. It was easier for me, being familiar with counseling processes. But both of us grew up in aggressive and passive-aggressive (‘bullying with a smile’) homes. It can leave a fear of open conflict.

In the event, it went well. Of course. Even though we strayed from the script. In particular, we can improve on the summarizing, reflecting and affirming. In other words (!) we can both improve on everything to do with listening!  

We talked for about an hour before calling it quits. An hour is plenty of time for a ‘session’, and certainly for our first one. For me the time went fast. We touched on some big issues, ‘bookmarked’ others, and really, just started getting a feel for the process.

 

Prevent minor issues becoming major ones

And the Pirate said he felt pretty happy with the result. He could see the benefits of having a structured approach to effective communication – that it would prevent minor issues becoming major ones.

It was a terrific start and I’m beyond grateful the Pirate was willing to try this process with me – a glimpse of how amazing he is. I want to do this regularly as I want effective communication to become a habit. So we have our next Imago-date penciled in for a few weeks. However, of course, either of us can request a ‘dialogue’ before then.

I can also report that, afterwards, we were both like spring lambs. I feel a huge weight was lifted off both of us and we proceeded to have a Very Fun Night.

“I want what they have!” – an aspirational relationship

At the back of my mind, in the lead up to this article, was the image of the only admirable and aspirational relationship I know. I used to share a PhD office with Dr Anna Friis, Australasia’s leading expert on mindful self-compassion, but I met her husband, Wayne, for the first time on a recent self-compassion retreat.

After the retreat, Anna and I were chatting about relationships. Anna said she was still very much in love with her husband of 30 years, and attributed this to a year of relationship therapy early on. She said it gave her husband words for his emotions.

A blood-covered Viking …

Then her husband turned up. A strapping Viking of a man, covered in blood. Not completely covered, just both forearms covered with bloody scratches and gashes. And he couldn’t have been happier. He was just back from thrashing the trail-bike of his dreams around the hills of Waihi. And Anna couldn’t have been happier that he couldn’t have been happier.

He greeted Anna with “Hi Gorgeous!” and a huge bear hug. Then they sat together, holding hands, as we continued chatting into the evening. Honestly, it was lovely watching them interact. I thought, wow – I want what they have! I want my new-ish relationship to still be like that in 30 years. Less blood would be nice, but that’s not likely with the Pirate. I’ll take it.

Dr Anna’s perspective …

I ran my perspective on Anna’s marriage past Anna. She pointed out her husband had actually done lots of his own personal development work prior to them doing relationship therapy. We discussed how it’s critical for a healthy, truly loving relationship, to learn to like, accept and even – dirty word! – love yourself.

‘Self-love’ and ‘other-love’ are verbs. Love is a practice. Self-love is pursuing your passion for trail-biking. Other-love is supporting the other in pursuing their passions. It’s a tragedy that ‘self-love’ has come to mean ‘selfish.’

In our punitive, shame-based culture, pursuing both personal and relationship development – admitting we don’t have all the answers and might benefit from some support – typically takes lots of courage.


[2024 update: I’m sorry to say the Pirate and I have NOT had regular structured ‘dialogue dates’ since those initial ones. I think that was a mistake, and please feel free not to re-invent the wheel. I finally asked for one last night, and I feel that was a constructive, safe, release of many built up frustrations on both sides. We have also had some separate-joint counseling sessions, which was immensely helpful – and by separate-joint sessions I mean we worked separately with the same superb therapist (Ute Frerichs)

Relationships are often tough. But they are a path to healing that can rarely be achieved alone.  When we are single you always get to be right. Yet, the whole is greater than the sum of it’s parts. 

Take good care of you – you are the only one of you we have.



Further relationship resources 

You can check out the 

 

Share the love
Quite literally ‘share the love’ in the case of this article: If you’ve found this article slightly useful, mildly entertaining, or just not too annoying, please consider sharing it using the social media buttons.

Like to get my latest articles on all-things habit?
You can subscribe here. In addition to free articles embedded in … quirky newsletters, you’ll receive a FREE download, How To Get The Mind-Focusing Effects of Ritalin Without Taking The Drug – the Top Psychology Strategy For Beating Procrastination. This is the key psychology tool I used break my poor study habits – and get from university dropout to PhD. But it’s not just for students. Below is feedback from Daryl, a regular – if exceptionally smart – human, who has tried this procrastination-busting psychology tool:

DARYL GOVE, AUCKLAND HYPNOTHERAPISTS
“I must say I have been using [Rebecca’s procrastination-busting] technique for 2 days now and they have been my most productive in months! It has taken the focus away from what is most pressing and moved it into just getting things done.”

Got some relationship tips to share? 
I’d love to know what’s helped your relationships and what hasn’t. Have you tried therapy? Any particular relationship books? Leave a message below & help others with your insights.

 

‘During a recent radio interview about the rash of celebrity infidelities, the host
asked me, “Can you love someone and cheat on them or treat them poorly?” I thought about it for a long time, then gave the best answer I could based on my work: “I don’t know if you can love someone and betray them or be cruel to them, but I do know that when you betray someone or behave in an unkind way toward them, you are not practicing love … ”   
– Brené Brown, The Gifts of Imperfection, p. 28.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *